Final Inspection
The critical last step in the reloading process. Learn how to properly inspect your completed ammunition for safety, consistency, and optimal performance.

The Importance of Final Inspection
A thorough final inspection is your last line of defense against potential issues and ensures your ammunition will perform as intended. Using quality inspection tools like the Hornady Concentricity Gauge helps verify critical measurements and identify potential problems.
Critical Safety Check
Never skip the final inspection process. A single overlooked issue can lead to dangerous conditions. When in doubt about any aspect of a loaded round, set it aside for disassembly and component recovery.
Final Inspection Checklist
1. Visual Inspection
Examine each round for:
- Proper primer seating (flush or slightly below flush)
- Case condition (no splits, bulges, or damage)
- Clean, uniform case mouth
- Proper bullet alignment
- Overall appearance and consistency
2. Dimensional Checks
Verify critical measurements:
- Cartridge Overall Length (COAL)
- Cartridge Base to Ogive (CBTO)
- Case length and headspace
- Bullet concentricity
Quality Control Measures
Concentricity Testing
Use a quality concentricity gauge to:
- Measure bullet runout
- Check case neck alignment
- Identify potential seating issues
- Sort ammunition by quality if desired
Pressure Sign Inspection
Check previously fired brass for:
- Flattened or cratered primers
- Excessive primer flow
- Case head expansion
- Ejector marks or other pressure indicators
Organization and Documentation
Lot Management
Implement these organizational practices:
- Label containers with load data
- Record component lot numbers
- Note inspection results
- Track round count by lot
Data Recording
Document essential information:
- Load development data
- Chronograph results
- Environmental conditions
- Performance observations
Storage and Transport
Proper Storage
Follow these storage guidelines:
- Use quality ammunition boxes
- Store in a cool, dry place
- Avoid temperature extremes
- Keep different loads separated
Transport Considerations
When transporting ammunition:
- Use appropriate containers
- Follow local regulations
- Protect from impact and elements
- Maintain proper identification