Home/Powders/Powder Types

Understanding Powder Types

Learn about different types of smokeless powders, their characteristics, and optimal applications in precision shooting and hunting loads.

Selecting the Right Powder Type

Different powder types offer distinct advantages for specific applications. Understanding these characteristics helps in selecting the optimal powder for your needs. Using quality measuring equipment like the AutoTrickler V4 ensures consistent charges regardless of powder type.

Safety Warning

Never substitute one powder type for another without consulting current load data. Different powder types have vastly different burn rates and pressure characteristics.

Extruded (Stick) Powders

Extruded (Stick) Powders

Cylindrical grains with multiple perforations, known for consistent metering and excellent temperature stability.

Key Characteristics

  • Excellent temperature stability
  • Consistent metering with proper tools
  • Wide range of burn rates
  • Popular for precision loading

Popular Examples

Hodgdon H4350

Medium-burn powder, excellent for 6.5mm and .308 Win

Varget

Versatile medium-burn powder for many cartridges

Reloder 16

Temperature-stable powder for magnum cartridges

Best For

Precision Rifle
Match Loading
Long Range
Ball (Spherical) Powders

Ball (Spherical) Powders

Spherical grains that meter exceptionally well, ideal for progressive loading and high-volume applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Excellent metering characteristics
  • Good for progressive presses
  • Generally higher load density
  • Fast burning rates common

Popular Examples

H335

Popular for .223 Remington and similar

CFE 223

Copper fouling resistant for AR platforms

Power Pro 2000-MR

Modern spherical powder for match loads

Best For

High Volume Loading
Service Rifle
Tactical
Flake Powders

Flake Powders

Flat, disc-shaped grains traditionally used in shotshell and pistol cartridges.

Key Characteristics

  • Fast burning rates
  • Good for low-pressure applications
  • Consistent ignition
  • Traditional pistol powder choice

Popular Examples

Bullseye

Classic pistol powder for many calibers

Green Dot

Versatile for shotshell and pistol

700-X

Popular for target pistol loads

Best For

Pistol
Shotshell
Light Target Loads

Powder Selection Tips

Consider these factors when choosing a powder type:

  • • Intended application (precision, hunting, high volume)
  • • Loading equipment capabilities
  • • Temperature stability requirements
  • • Cartridge capacity and pressure needs
  • • Local availability and lot consistency