Understanding Powder Types
Learn about different types of smokeless powders, their characteristics, and optimal applications in precision shooting and hunting loads.
Selecting the Right Powder Type
Different powder types offer distinct advantages for specific applications. Understanding these characteristics helps in selecting the optimal powder for your needs. Using quality measuring equipment like the AutoTrickler V4 ensures consistent charges regardless of powder type.
Safety Warning
Never substitute one powder type for another without consulting current load data. Different powder types have vastly different burn rates and pressure characteristics.

Extruded (Stick) Powders
Cylindrical grains with multiple perforations, known for consistent metering and excellent temperature stability.
Key Characteristics
- • Excellent temperature stability
- • Consistent metering with proper tools
- • Wide range of burn rates
- • Popular for precision loading
Popular Examples
Medium-burn powder, excellent for 6.5mm and .308 Win
Versatile medium-burn powder for many cartridges
Temperature-stable powder for magnum cartridges
Best For

Ball (Spherical) Powders
Spherical grains that meter exceptionally well, ideal for progressive loading and high-volume applications.
Key Characteristics
- • Excellent metering characteristics
- • Good for progressive presses
- • Generally higher load density
- • Fast burning rates common
Popular Examples
Popular for .223 Remington and similar
Copper fouling resistant for AR platforms
Modern spherical powder for match loads
Best For

Flake Powders
Flat, disc-shaped grains traditionally used in shotshell and pistol cartridges.
Key Characteristics
- • Fast burning rates
- • Good for low-pressure applications
- • Consistent ignition
- • Traditional pistol powder choice
Popular Examples
Best For
Powder Selection Tips
Consider these factors when choosing a powder type:
- • Intended application (precision, hunting, high volume)
- • Loading equipment capabilities
- • Temperature stability requirements
- • Cartridge capacity and pressure needs
- • Local availability and lot consistency